Types of Dental Crowns
Metal
This type of crown can be made of gold alloy, palladium, nickel alloy, or chromium alloy.
Porcelain fused to metal (PFM)
PFM crowns look like normal teeth. They are used to correct both aesthetic and structural damage.They are ideal for long spans of missing teeth.
All Ceramic Crowns (metal free)
Ceramic crowns look like normal teeth and are ideal for use on the front teeth.The are the closest in esthetics in relation to a natural tooth.
New Entrants
Procera (all ceramic)
Procera® is one of the first restorations to be designed totally by computer. Using a laser probe, the computer takes exact measurements of the impression(die) and then carves the coping out of a block of sintered aluminum. staining and build-up are still done by human hands. The combination of computer accuracy with the artistry of a technician is
what makes Procera one of the highest quality. restorations available today.
Captek Gold (Porcelin fused to Gold)
For centuries, gold has been known as the preferred material for dental restorations. Captek's advanced technology combines all the advantages of high-purity gold, without sacrificing the strength of lower gold dental materials. Years of research and patient satisfaction have proven that Captek crowns are durable, accurate, resistant to harmful bacteria and plaque, and - what will be most obvious to you, the patient - attractive. Finally, compromises need not be made to achieve a beautiful and healthy smile.
IPS Empress 2 (all ceramic)
The new IPS Empress 2 system consists of two new and distinctly different ceramic materials. The framework is pressed from a strong and fracture resistant material composed of lithium disilicate. The layering sintered glass ceramic material contains flourapatite crystals similar to the needle-like apatite crystals found in the natural tooth. IPS Empress 2 is three times the strength and toughness of the original IPS Empress and is indicated for Three unit bridges with one pontic with the second premolar as the most distal abutment. - Single crowns in the entire arch.
The Dental Crown Procedure
Depending on the extent of the decay or damage to the tooth, the dentist may perform a root canal before placing a crown on the tooth. If this is the case, the dentist may need to build a foundation for the crown after the root canal has been performed, also known as a "post-and-core" foundation.
Before the crown can be placed on the tooth, the dentist must file the tooth down to make room for it. Then an impression of the tooth and the surrounding teeth will be made. While the crown is being created, a temporary acrylic crown will be placed on the tooth.
When the permanent crowns are ready, the temporary crowns are replaced at a separate visit. The crown will last anywhere from seven to 40 years.
crown & bridge.
Porcelin fused to metal
Precious alloy crown (GOLD)
Metal free Ceramic
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